BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2006


RESPONDENT

Susan Savage

SITE NAME

Naknek River, Alaska Peninsula, Alaska, USA

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(907) 246-1205/(907) 246-6696(f) // susan_savage@fws.gov // Alaska Peninsula / Becharof National Wildlife Refuge PO Box 277, King Salmon, AK 99613 USA

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Naknek Waterfowl Survey

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

14.03

16.05

4


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: late

Weather conditions:

According to observations from 14 March - 16 May the season was late in timing, cold and rainy. Naknek River at King Salmon broke on 19 March, refroze on 22 March, and final break-up occurred on 29 March. Air temperatures in King Salmon in March through mid-May were below 50-year average, but the end of May was well above average resulting in a monthly mean above average in temperature. Total precipitation in April twice exceeded typical amount.

 

Season temperature: cold
Season humidity: rainy
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

Breeding conditions:

The total waterfowl peak count (11550 birds) occurred on 28 April on the upper route with a previous peak (of 11375 birds) on 24 April. On the lower route the peak occurred on 12 April at 3225 birds. Peak abundances of 11 of 13 principal species on the upper route were notably higher than average (by at least one third) in 2006. Peak abundances of four of eight principal species on the lower route were also notably higher than average this year. In general, peak counts were high (especially for dabbling ducks, geese and swans) and many arrival and peak count dates were late for many species compared against 15 year averages for the same study. Peak numbers may have been triggered as weather conditions further north held birds at this staging location. This study did not focus on breeding success. The Rough-legged Buzzard, skuas, owls and Red Fox - all were rare while gulls were common, but no information on their breeding is available.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

Abundance of any waterfowl species observed was tracked as the major focus of this study. An unpublished report has been completed and is available in English, either paper or PDF version.
Savage, S.E. & W. Murray. 2007. Spring staging waterfowl on the Naknek River, Alaska Peninsula, Alaska, March - May 2006. Unpubl. US Fish & Wildlife Service, King Salmon, AK. 46 pp.
Staff also tracked arrival phenology of all birds. These data are currently available in an Excel spread sheet.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
wadersYescommon   
swansYesabundant Yes 
geeseYesabundant Yes 
ducksYesabundant Yes 
birds of preyYesrare   
buzzardsYesrare   
ptarmigansYesrare   
cranesYesrare   
skuasYesrare   
gulls/ternsYescommon   
owlsYesrare   
passerinesYescommon   
red foxesYesrare   

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
permanent polar/meteorological/reserve stationUS weather service
seasonal fishing/huntinglarge commercial and smaller sport fishing
vicinities of a permanent human settlement 

 


Recommended citation

Savage, S. (2006). Breeding conditions report for Naknek River, Alaska Peninsula, Alaska, USA, 2006. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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